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Category Archive : Arts Entertainments

How to Convince Your Wife to Let You Buy an ATV

It’s no secret that ATVs are cool and almost every man wants one. However, getting your wife to see the vision is quite difficult at times. Any good family conversation should center around that: “family.” ATVs are a great way to spend time together as a family. ATVs are a link to dozens of great outdoor activities like camping, hunting, fishing, trail riding, and afternoon spins. Below, I’ll point out a few ways that riding ATVs makes these activities even better.

Camping is a great way to connect with nature and an ATV is the perfect way to do it as a family. You can get on the quad together and spend the day riding the trails talking and enjoying nature. Hunting and fishing are great ways to bond and discover new places. Your ATV will help you do this more efficiently.

Horseback riding is one of our favorite ways to spend the weekend. After a few trips, my wife is starting to enjoy driving too. Since she is new to the state, it has been an amazing way to show her the nature around her. We chat and let the family dog ​​join us running behind.

Afternoon spins are one of the best ways to spend an afternoon with the kids after work, giving your wife a break from the kids. It’s a win-win for both of them. ATVs can also be a great help in the garden. Our yard needs a lot of help and my quad is really helping me handle the sheer amount of work. I have never met a wife who does not want her husband to spend more time in the garden or playing with the children. An ATV is a great way to do all of these things in a way you’ll love too.

Buy Used – Spending $8,000 bucks on your first quad is going to be a very tough sell. However, finding the guy who is selling your quad after riding it only a few times is a great way to save money and get an awesome machine. Let the first owner take the depreciation drop.

The most important thing is to make sure it’s not just another way of leaving your wife for the weekend with the guys. Teach him how to drive and take the kinds of rides he’ll enjoy, and save the hard rides for your rides with friends. I grew up riding all my life and now it is becoming one of my wife’s favorite activities. The sale has been long but we will be pilots for life.

ESL GAME 5 Change seats yes

This ESL game is called “Change seats if…”

And instead of always saying “Change seats if…”, you could also say “Change seats if” or “Change seats if…”

This ESL game can be used as a warm-up activity at the end of class; so that your students go home with a smile on their face; Or you can play this game when you want to notice your students fade away.

To play this, all you have to say is: “Change seats if…”

– you have black hair!

– you have a sister!

– you like to eat hamburgers!

– You’re sitting next to a guy!

– your favorite color is red!

– you like to do homework!

– You don’t like doing homework!

Basically you can say anything after saying: “Change seats if…” and if what you said is true about any student in the class ~ they should “Change seats” with one of the other students who also has to change his/her/ your seat

Also, if you are teaching younger students, you should use vocabulary that has already been taught.

And if you are teaching more advanced students, you should try to use vocabulary or topics that they are knowledgeable about.

This is one of the best ESL games to play with your class and all the students will be happy to play it; and while playing this game you are also improving the listening skills of the students.

So try this game the next time you’re in the ESL classroom!

3 Types Of Clowns – Which One Are You?

Here are the 3 different types of clowns and their main functions:

#1 Whiteface – This type of clown uses a completely white base and usually has minimal detail and color. They are very elegant and pristine. In gags, they are often the serious man or the boss of the situation. They give the orders and take control. They can also be the nice and classic checkered clowns. Their costumes are very luxurious and majestic. You shouldn’t find one of these clowns flailing about out of control, they’re on a mission.

#2 Auguste – This clown is what you usually imagine when you think of clowns. They have a skin tone base and usually have the colors red, white and black. These are the workers, the types of slaps and falls. Crazy clowns out of control. Expect to see them taking orders and messing them up and then getting beat up by the white-faced clowns.

#3 Character – The characters are very similar to Augusto’s in color palette, but their distinction is the additional elements like nerdy glasses, buck teeth, mustaches, and bolder colors like blues and yellows. They are often policemen, hillbillies, homeless people, or other recognizable figures. They add an instant oh-ha moment because you know from their character what to expect.

Clowns come in all shapes and sizes. They are tall, short, thick and thin. They have different approaches to similar classic gags. Clowns train hard and practice mastering their art. These 3 types of clowns are not the be all and end all of the clown world, but rather a summary of what there is to offer. When choosing a clown character, it should be an extension of your personality and the type should amplify those traits.

Opting for Liposuction: Questions You Didn’t Ask Your Surgeon, But You Should

  1. Is the same probe used to treat separate areas?

Usually a single probe is used to treat multiple areas, if the surgeon changes the cannula during surgery, it is usually not for hygiene reasons, but because of the dimension required to reach the fat. But does it pose a hygiene problem or risk of infection? No, he does not do it. The cannula works under the skin that contains practically the same things, including fat, body fluids and tissue, as another region. As long as the cannula is not lost in any non-sterile area, the use of a single cannula for multiple regions is harmless.

  1. Is it okay to use anti-inflammatory medications after the procedure to help decrease swelling?

There is no potential harm in this, but once after surgery, if the swelling takes time to go away, surgeons do not readily indicate that any medication be introduced. The healing phase is best left in its natural time and since the body is already working, it is not necessary to force it further. Usually patients are impatient, especially if they have to attend an event and the surgeon promised them that their tummy will be flatter in the fourth or fifth month, and it is not, patients are certainly disappointed. A little patience is recommended with these types of surgeries that vary in the appearance of the final results from one patient to another.

  1. Can I have the treatment done the same day as the consultation?

You can do a lot if you are an ideal candidate, you don’t smoke, and you have a medical history on hand. But usually there are certain additional preparations such as stocking your house with enough supplies, arranging for an accomplice to drive you home after surgery, if you have pets then they need to take care of each other for a few days if you are not eligible to do so. . the necessary movements. These conditions are important to keep in mind when signing up for surgery on the same day of surgery.

  1. What is the ideal time to have liposuction?

When you have a lot of free time and have a lot of money to cover the cost of liposuction, it is not all. Consider this surgery as a last resort to organic means of diet and exercise. And go for a targeted stubborn region like gynecomastia, chest fat, belly fat, and facial jawline fat that doesn’t respond to exercise instead of not exerting yourself enough. Surgery does not have that age limit, but you must be of legal age and in good general health.

  1. Why is it important to abstain from smoking?

The nicotine in cigarettes inflames the oxygen in the body, which interferes with healing and increases the risks of wound infection. So the problem is not smoking, but nicotine itself, which includes nicorette gum, chewy tobacco, and all kinds of nicotine-containing items.

Infallible ways to earn easy money on the Internet

According to Nielsen / NetRatings, Internet use in North America is 69.1% of the continent’s total population. Between 2000 and 2006, Internet use grew 112% in the region. These figures show enormous potential in the Internet industry: the growth outlook is high and the market is not yet saturated.

The Internet has changed the way we do business. The World Wide Web has enabled people around the world to trade and communicate simultaneously, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. That is why many groups and companies are taking advantage of the popularity of the Internet.

You can also participate in the growing number of people, industries, and businesses making money on the World Wide Web. You don’t have to be a scientist or computer expert to start an online business. A reliable Internet connection and a reliable computer are just what you need to start making money online.

Here are some ways you could make big money online.

Online Retail

The key to trading is finding novel ways to trade quickly. Conventionally, people go to markets or department stores to buy the things they need. With the introduction of printed brochures and catalogs, some people, instead of going to stores, simply ordered goods and services over the phone.

Now that most of the country’s families have an Internet connection, more and more people depend on the Internet to provide themselves with the goods and services they need. With just a click of the mouse, you can pay bills, buy groceries, and even order your plane tickets.

A good way to capitalize on the growing popularity of the Internet is to open an online retail service. You can do this by selling your products to numerous online auction stores or by creating your own website. If you don’t like testing auction sites or building your website, you can email the things you sell to your friends and co-workers.

You can sell anything over the net, as long as it is a legal substance. You can sell toys, crafts, jewelry, food, clothing, home and fashion accessories, and even real estate.

Freelance and outsourcing

Many individuals and businesses are outsourcing customer service, transcription, accounting, and marketing services to cut costs. Therefore, if you have talent or ability to translate, write or provide unique services, you can advertise on the net. Most likely, someone or some company is willing to pay you a good amount of money for your service.

Online tutoring and consulting services.

Many Asian companies are making a living teaching English to Koreans, Japanese and other nationalities. If you have teaching experience and a natural English language speaker, you can also offer English tutoring services.

There is also a lot of money in the online consulting business. You can provide financial advice to people who are starting to open a business, image advice for people who want to look more beautiful and sexy, and other services such as legal, home decoration and fashion design.

While the internet offers a treasure trove of easy money making opportunities, it is also a place for unscrupulous people to hunt for prey. Therefore, be careful about the websites you enter and conduct business with. To be safe, don’t create offers that say you can make money without lifting a finger. Most likely, these offers are too good to be true.

To learn more secrets on how to make money online, be sure to follow the link in the resource box below:

Why Nigerian Indigenous Coaches Can’t Handle Super Eagles

The clamor for indigenous coaches to more especially manage Nigeria’s senior national team, known as the Super Eagles, has been around for as long as I can remember. The theme of national pride is always cited as one of the main reasons why exponents of this school of thought continued their agitation.

At one point, I was almost seduced into this school of thought, perhaps in sympathy with the local coaches who have paid their dues when it comes to soccer achievements.

I almost got carried away with our major achievements in the world cup cadet categories, especially in the under 17 category. Nigeria has won that trophy 3 times since the inaugural edition was held in China back in 1985, when an indigenous coach named Christian Chukwu, himself a former captain of the national senior team, led a group of unexposed youth to the Asian nation of China put their names in the Guinness Book of World Records as the first country in the world to win this championship which was later sponsored by Kodak.

Before leaving the shores of Nigeria, no one gave them the slightest chance of success. When they finally returned home with the trophy, much euphoria welcomed their achievement. And as stated above, this feat has been repeated two more times after the inaugural edition, ironically on the same continent of Asia. First it was China in 1985, then Japan in 1993 and the most recent in Korea in 2007.

On these three occasions, our indigenous trainers were at the forefront of matters, first it was President Christian Chukwu, then Fanny Ammun and recently the late Yomi Tella, who passed away within weeks of returning from a glorious outing in Korea.

In 1996, Nigeria accomplished another feat on the field of soccer in distant Atlanta, Georgia in the United States of America. There, an underrated Nigerian team led by Dutchman Bonfrere-Jo took the world by storm by winning an Olympic gold medal that has eluded almighty Brazil ever since they registered their name as the greatest soccer nation in the world, having earned all that. you have to win in football at all levels of the game except the Olympics (I’m starting to think they’re cursed). Ironically, Nigeria eliminated them in the semi-finals in an epic match that the bookmakers had already given the Brazilians. The fact that led to the elimination of Brazil in the football event of the Atlanta Olympic Games is a topic for another day.

However, the problem here is that Nigeria won that soccer gold under the tutelage of a foreign coach, and it is on record that the two times Nigeria won the African Cup of Nations, the first in 1980 was under a Brazilian known as Otto Gloria. , the second. The second time was in 1994 in Tunisia under the flamboyant and vocal Dutchman known as Clement Westerhof, it was this same man who qualified Nigeria for their first senior soccer world cup popularly known as USA 94. It was a double feat for the Dutchman who He had won the African Cup of Nations earlier this year in style, sending a signal to the world about Nigeria’s readiness to take its rightful place on the field of world football.

Why have foreign coaches been more successful than indigenous ones when it comes to the absolute category?

I would like to offer the reasons in two ways, first the administrative lapses in the Nigerian Football Association. Most of the people involved in the day-to-day game of soccer in Nigeria know next to nothing about the game and its challenges. The Nigerian Football Association is thus politicized and is used mainly as an instrument of political gratification for electoral support. Foreign coaches are successful because they are hired under a well-signed and sealed contract, offered delicious contracts that help motivate them to do their best.

When it comes to the local coaches, it’s a different ball game. They are barely given a specific contract and when that happens, a lot of interference from the powers that be in the sports ministry and the governing house of soccer makes it difficult for indigenous coaches to make decisions. The issue of job security is another determining factor. Coaches are hired and fired at will, most of them are owed salaries for a couple of months, and they should never discuss these issues, otherwise it would be considered sabotage and an act of insubordination, as these coaches they are treated as ministry workers.

The issue of respect on the part of the players is another cauldron of fish when it comes to training the senior team. Now that I think about it, some of these professional players earn up to £ 80,000 a week at their various European clubs, which translated into our local currency equates to millions of naira that could pay the indigenous coaches’ two-year salary. Now, psychologically, the student here lives more comfortable than the teacher, he has achieved more than the so-called teacher and that is why it is difficult for him to submit to the authority of a man who has never played professional football in his entire life.

Foreign coaches are more respected by both players and administrators and this tends to give them an advantage over their local colleagues.

Until such time as local coaches are treated with much more respect than foreign coaches in terms of pay and hands-free to operate without undue interference, the possibility of an indigenous coach succeeding with the senior soccer team seems like a possibility. mirage for now and the near future.

Mastery over marital challenges

Do you have relationship problems? Marital challenges are real, but what is more real is the truth that you have mastery over these challenges. God will never allow a challenge greater than you to come your way. The problem is how you approach the problems that come your way. This article provides you with the foundation on which to stand to exercise dominance over all marital matters.

But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you – Matthew 6:33 (NIV).

Do not be anxious about anything, but let your requests be known before God in all prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving – Philippians 4: 6 (RV60).

Many people are going through many marital challenges and are allowing them to drown them, when they should be mastering them. Dominion has been given to you by God from the beginning. All you need to do is position yourself well and take your dominance.

What position should you take?

1. Seek first the Kingdom of God and his justice

2. Make your request known to God with thanksgiving.

3. Be free from anxiety

God knows you need those things that you are anxious about. He knows you want to get married or have children, and He has made provisions for you to have them at His word, so it’s decided, a done deal.

Concentrate on God and everything that interests him, while making your request known to him. Believe that He has responded to you in that moment and start thanking Him for the answer. Continue to serve God in all the work of the kingdom that is opportune to do, such as praying for the will of the Lord to be done on earth, preaching the gospel, giving your resources, time and energy for the spread of the gospel. Soon, your answered prayer will come true.

God has a plan for each individual and it is made up of a number of phases or chapters. Some people may have more phases than others, just as some books have more chapters than others. When you stick with God’s plan for your life, He will never mismanage it. When the time comes to switch to a new phase, the Lord will help you do it effortlessly and without sweat.

The Creator of the universe does not have a stereotypical pattern for everyone. Your phase one may be different from my phase one. For some people, God may have planned for them to marry immediately after their first grade, while others will be scheduled for 5 to 10 years later. For some people, children are born within the first year of marriage, while others will start having children a few years later. However, in the end, both groups of people will be married and have children, but all in different phases. God’s plan for each individual is in the best interest of the person in question and is aimed at helping them fulfill their destiny.

When you’re walking according to God’s plan, don’t try to insist on when each phase should be. Trust in God, knowing that all things work together for good to those who love him. God is a master planner. He knows the end from the beginning, so let him bring the best into your life. Do not lean on your own understanding, acknowledge Him in all your ways and He will make your way straight.

When you try to force a phase to happen at the wrong time, you deviate from the Lord’s plan for you. You will find so many challenges that you could have avoided by following the Father’s plan. When you finally decide to go back to His original plan, you will make it longer than it should have been and the scars from the misstep will be there too. However, it is better than not returning at all because you will still get to your desired destination even though it will take you longer to do so.

For example, the Israelites spent an extra 40 years in the wilderness because they went out of God’s plan for them. In the process they lost all the adults who left Egypt except Joshua and Caleb (Numbers 32: 10-13). But, the survivors arrived in the Promised Land as the Lord designed.

Again, God promised Abraham that He would give him a son, but Sarah tried to help God by giving her servant to Abraham so that he would have a son through her (Numbers 16: 1-4). He obtained a son from Hagar, but he only started out thinking that if he had known the future, he would not have. She even ended up not caring for the child herself. However, as they continued to serve God, Sarah finally gave birth to Isaac, 25 years after God promised them.

It’s like a Google map, when you lose the address it was giving you and you check it again, it will reprogram your address from where you are to the desired destination, although in general it may take you longer to get there.

Therefore, to take and remain in control over marriage challenges, to continue serving God and the interest of His kingdom, make your requests known to the Lord with thanksgiving and see that you are not at all concerned about this situation. Let your heavenly Father execute His plan for you and in the end, you will be glad you did.

Evolution and the rock star: the death of Michael Jackson and the psychology of hero worship

The death of Michael Jackson is a reminder of the vitality of America’s (and the world’s) celebrity cult. The intensity of the global public response leads one to wonder: why is society so deeply affected by the death of a person who was known for his strange behavior and questionable judgment? Evolutionary psychology provides a useful perspective.

When evolutionary psychologists observe that a behavior is widespread and common in a particular species, they first seek to find out if the behavior is “adaptive,” that is, beneficial from a reproductive point of view. Hero worship is interesting in this regard because we find versions of it in all societies. Our earliest recorded literature, the Epic of Gilgamesh, dealt primarily with the lives of two heroes. From Odysseus to Elvis, great artists have drawn veneration. Why?

Public performance can be understood as a form of genetic signaling. This is one of the reasons young animals play. When puppies frolic and run playfully, they are sending very serious messages to future competitors and future mates about their genetic fitness. A puppy that is especially big or fast at play communicates with competitors (“you won’t want to mess with me when I grow up”) and future mates (“my genes are the best, you will have great children with me”).

It makes sense, therefore, for young people to enjoy the game (they do) and be big “show-offs” (they are). In fact, the whole purpose of the game, from an evolutionary perspective, is precisely to “show” our exceptional genetic aptitude. As we get older and become sexually active adults, we don’t actually stop playing. Instead, our game becomes deadly serious (we started calling it “work” or “art”), and many of us become even more extreme “show-offs.” It will be better than us. Our “performances” at work or at social events are the most likely indicators of whether or not we will be successful in the reproductive market.

Although there are many ways to display genetic fitness, humans seem to be especially attuned to verbal, musical, or athletic performance. Our top politicians, actors, musicians, and sports stars receive overwhelming adulation. Verbal and musical displays probably evolved as a form of competitive play intended to signal intelligence. “Playing the Dozens” and hip-hop contests probably have roots in human behavior dating back hundreds of thousands of years. As humans evolved into more intelligent creatures, the pressure of sexual selection put a premium on displays correlated with intelligence.

Therefore, when music superstars perform in public, they are inserting an ancient evolutionary key into a special lock in our brains. When the key turns, we receive a stimulating blast of dopamine, the cerebral version of cocaine, the latest feel-good drug.

What’s fascinating about public performance is that it feels good to both the artist and the audience. Again, from an evolutionary perspective, this is to be expected. The actor’s brain is being rewarded because evolution has given us a great boost (a dose of dopamine) so that we can show off successfully as long as we can get away with it. Doing so maximizes our chances of attracting a desirable partner. Showing off feels good. Showing off in front of a large audience feels like great.

The audience also finds their brain rewarded for evolution, but for different reasons. Why do we enjoy seeing exceptional performances? There are three reasons. First, spectacular performances are, in a sense, “instructive.” Humans are the most imitative species on earth. Much of our intelligence has to do with our ability to model and mimic adaptive behavior. It makes sense that we pay special attention to superior performance of any kind – the more we enjoy it, the more we pay attention to it, and the more likely we are to learn something from it. Second, if we feel that we are socially or emotionally attached to the actor, we are encouraged by the greater possibility that we or our offspring share the genetic generosity represented by that actor. Third, the more we ingratiate ourselves with the actor, since by showing submissive and worshipful behavior, the more likely we will win the esteem of the artist and, with it, the opportunity to mate with him and endow our offspring with the superior artist genes. .

It seems likely that humans have been programmed by evolution to become rock stars or groupies (or both). The path we take depends on our location within the competitive space of our generation’s gene pool. If we are the best singers or dancers of our generation, we will be tempted to act: the rewards, both in terms of dopamine delights in our brain and in the attention of sexually attractive partners, could be enormous.

Unfortunately, while it makes sense, from an evolutionary perspective, that members of our species are drawn to musical genius, it doesn’t necessarily make sense from an individual perspective. Many people have learned this in the most concrete way, marrying musicians (I did). My oldest son inherited an exceptional musical talent, so my genes are happy. My genes never cared about my wife’s operatic temperament (she’s a mezzo-soprano), that was purely my business. Evolution promises us adorable children; does not promise us a rose garden.

Michael Jackson fans have been misled to some degree by evolution. Watching the astonishing twists and masterful singing of the Glove released entire oceans of his brain dopamine, but that didn’t change the fact that their hero was a very strange man.

In fact, the life of Michael Jackson represents the complete opposite of wisdom, the opposite of what one should admire or try to emulate in a role model. Dopamine discharges can be addictive, just like cocaine. Young Michael’s success as a child prodigy may have destroyed his chances of being happy as an adult. He could never get over the Peter Pan ecstasies he achieved as a child star, so he spent his life in a perpetual attempt to remain a child. This is already very unhealthy in your 20s or 30s. At 40 or 50, it is a sign of mental illness.

Evolution has left our brains vulnerable to deceptive evolutionary clues. Fortunately, he has also provided us with an alarm system called “reason.” We can learn to recognize our ancient evolutionary triggers for precisely what they are: stimuli to do things that may or may not be good for us. Nothing can stop dopamine from flowing once our fingers start snapping “I’m Bad”, but our reason can keep us from taking the whole thing too seriously. And should

We must not underestimate the pleasures and delights of participating in shows. Whether we find ourselves cheering at a sports stadium or a jazz concert, our delight is deep and real. We should enjoy this joy: it is one of the highlights of the human experience. However, we should look for role models in the people we really know and trust around us, not the musical superstars, no matter how talented they are.

The lesbian EX factor: dealing with ex-girlfriends

Nothing causes me more anguish and terror than having the lesbian ex-girlfriend argument. It would be wonderful if we could build relationships where there is no past, like a science fiction movie where memory is erased and no baggage is presented.

There is something especially disturbing about lesbians and their past relationships, we tend to have a hard time letting go or moving on. Often we repeat mistakes from the past and question what we have and whether it is better than the last experience. Full of doubts and mistrust we compare ourselves, we self-sabotage and we get more and more tired.

There are two conundrums when it comes to ex-girlfriends, first of all, you deal with your entire past, whether your ex-girlfriends are still in your life or the pain they have left behind. Second, his women past and present, I don’t know of anyone else, but I often feel like I’m being punished for his ghosts past.

We all want to be able to keep what we carry no matter the risk and ask our new loves to renounce all their past “EVERYTHING”. I’m just as guilty, I have to say, it’s not easy for anyone to date me as I’ve had some really amazing beautiful women in my life and even though it didn’t work out romantically, many are still dear friends that I love and value. I know that many have suffered knowing this even though I have worked on the battlefield to balance what I needed and how to accommodate without losing myself.

I recently realized something that I have known for a long time but only now accept: You can’t please everyone. You will not make everyone happy, it is an impossible task. It is not where happiness lies, it is the balance within oneself of what we need and want. In my past I was so afraid of hurting others that I kept my relationship a secret and the women who loved me allowed it. I know this probably made them feel unwanted and inferior, but I thought that the love I felt and showed would be enough and could still keep everyone else happy, but no one wants to be a secret!

As I enter a new relationship, I find myself questioning my ways and closing doors that I have left open for far too long. I look at her and I want her to feel everything I see in her and also know that she is not my little secret that I am proud and in awe of her. I can’t make everyone happy and honestly it’s exhausting, and if ex-girlfriends and friends can’t be happy about the steps we take, they’re really the people we need in a circle of support.

I have also decided that I cannot be punished and worried about their ghosts. I know that I am not those women, that I am me and that every day I work on who I am and my intentions in this world. A compromise-phobia by nature would use this as an excuse to run, the former story. I would tell them that I just couldn’t get over her past, nor did I want to face it, which also gave me permission not to become completely vulnerable and do whatever I wanted.

When you love someone, there is no guarantee. All you have is what comes in the package and if everything is going to work, you need to accept everything that has gone before you, because after all that is part of who she is.

In the end, there is no diplomatic way to care for ex-girlfriends, and sadly, it will require putting selfish needs aside and seeking to change core beliefs. I am no stranger to this process and am still in the early stages of learning. When we choose to remain friends, ex-girlfriends leave very little room for someone new to come in, and perhaps unconsciously we are not sure how we feel about our current partner. As painful as it may be, it takes space to heal wounds and make way for new beginnings. How can we look ahead if our vision is stuck in the rear view mirror? We will continue to crash and burn in our past.

I think there are some ex-girlfriend relationships that can be healthy, but that comes with time and space in our union. There are also relationships that when they come to an end, that’s where they should stay and rest, especially if they were abusive or unhealthy to begin with.

Here are some tips for dealing with the EX factor:

  1. Do not compare your new love with those of the past. It really isn’t fair and doesn’t allow for a good start. Everyone is different and really if you want to know why you attract certain people take a look at yourself and your parents. You will not find the answer in your partner, but in your own past and understanding of relationships and modeling.
  2. Do not find yourself in compromising situations. If there are exes that you know are dangerous to you, walk away. We all have that person that when we are close all the walls collapse and we begin to make excuses to get closer and forget about the most basic of relationship breakdowns. Know your weaknesses and then adjust to them and keep your new relationship intact.
  3. Friends are people we can call for support, without raising inappropriate problems. We need to be able to trust friends, and ex-girlfriends often can’t be friends as schedules are so different than a friend’s. So basically “Don’t shit where you eat.”
  4. You cannot fully invest and be present if your energy is directed to past relationships and you attempt to befriend them.
  5. Talk to your ex, tell him frankly that you are in a new relationship and need space. Stop wandering around waiting for the right moment and show respect not only for your needs, but for everyone involved, even if it means a bit of pain. Pain is not a bad thing; it is just a sign of change and adjustment. You can say “You are an amazing person, but I have started a new relationship and I am very happy. I want to give it a fair chance, so I will say goodbye, but I wish you all the best.” Keep it short, to the point, and sweet.
  6. De-friend them on Facebook. Remove the temptation and so you are not all on their business and they are not on yours. It sucks, but it’s part of letting go. Don’t worry, the two of you will soon make new friends.
  7. Remove their number from your phone. This is one of the first things I do, because I’m impulsive and I always want a happy ending, but that’s unrealistic, so as a good addiction specialist, I eliminate all triggers for a relapse in a relationship.
  8. Complain the loss. You lost someone you loved and a friend. It’s okay to cry and be sad. A part of you has gone with them and now you have to say goodbye.
  9. Stop mentioning the ex. It is part of history and you leave in the present.
  10. Focus on yourself and what you have learned. If we go through all of this, we might as well learn something from it and be better for it, no more jaded, right?

New relationships are difficult; They require a lot of work in the beginning after all your two strangers are together and for all the reasons in the universe. Nothing is gone forever and if you want a later friendship with an ex, leave it in a box to deal with later, but for a while at first focus on your new love and the power that brought you together.

Alex Karydi ~ The Lesbian Guru

Knife Steel – Hold an Edge Verses No Rust – Have Both!

Knife steel is a critical component of the custom knife. Making a good homemade knife is a job of patience and dedication to precision craftsmanship. A custom knife maker must understand the science of metallurgy when choosing a suitable knife steel.

To rust or not to rust, that is the question. In fact, that’s just one of the questions. Keeping a big lead or not keeping a big lead is another important matter! Many custom knife makers are finding a middle ground for those two questions.

High carbon steels and stainless steels are acceptable if properly alloyed. High carbon steels are typically forged steels. They can be differentially tempered. This property gives the knife maker more options. You can better control the hardness of the edge and still have a sturdy knife with an elastic back.

Let’s first consider some of the most common carbon knife steels available.

10xx series

1095 is the most popular knife steel. It is a simple steel consisting of 95% carbon and 4% manganese. Other 10 series steels are used to make knives, such as 1084, 1070, 1060 and 1050, etc. Each of these steels is decreasing in carbon content and therefore also decreasing in wear resistance. At the same time, as the carbon content decreases, the toughness increases. As such, some of the lower carbon designations are more commonly used for swords.

O-1

O-1 steel is another high carbon steel that gives razor sharp edges but dulls faster than A2 steel. O-1, like A2, has a carbon content of 1%. It has 1.35% manganese, 0.5% chromium, 0.35% silicon, and 5% tungsten. O-1 steel is more forgiving of those who fail to get a decent head start. In short, it’s easier / faster to hone to a sharp edge than some of the other options, but it doesn’t stand up to abuse either. 0-1 is very popular with smiths and blacksmiths. It’s tough, though not as tough as the 5160.

L-6

L-6 is very similar to O-1. It’s basically bandsaw steel. Possibly the best steel for a knife if maintenance is not an issue. It rusts very easily, but holds the edges very well. It is also very hard. It is a favorite of counterfeiters.

W-2

W-2 is reasonably strong and has a good edge due to its 25% vanadium. It is also 25% manganese and silicon. It is not that common or popular.

A2

A2 steel is almost a stainless steel. Al (5%) does not have enough chromium. It has 1% carbon, 0.6% manganese, 1% molybdenum, and 2% vanadium. It is not prone to rust. A2 steel is popular for combat knives due to its toughness. The edge toughness of A2 steel is improved by cryogenic treating the blades to -320 degrees Fahrenheit. A2 steel is much harder than 0-1 carbon steel, and although it is more difficult to sharpen, it stays sharp longer. Works best between 30 and 35 degrees. The problem with A2 steel is that it tends to fracture more easily when the bevel is ground to less than 30 degrees. A2 is stronger than D2 and M2, but has less wear resistance.

M2

M2 Steel is a fine grain moly / tungsten high speed tool steel. It has 85% carbon, 0.25% manganese, 4.2% chromium, 0.30% silicon, 5% molybdenum, 6.35% tungsten, and 1.9% vanadium. It is an excellent choice for high temperature applications. For example, the annealing temperature of M2 steel is approximately 1000 ° F. It is slightly harder and more resistant to wear than D2, however M2 rusts more easily.

D2

The “D” series steels are classified as cold work tool steels. D2 steel is a premium quality tool steel. With a carbon content of 1.5%, it is better at holding edges than less exotic stainless steels. D2 has a fairly high chromium content (11.5%) and is sometimes referred to as “semi-stainless”. It is a highly respected, air-hardened, high-carbon, high-chromium tool steel. It has 1% molybdenum and 9% vanadium. It has extremely high wear resistance properties. D2 steel is one of the strongest knife blades you can get and is a favorite of the best custom knife makers. Anyone who has ever used a good D2 steel blade in the field is raving about the steel’s cutting ability, durability, and edge holding properties. Simply put, D2 steel can produce one of the best blades available for a work knife.

5160

5160 steel is a common spring steel. It’s basically 1060 with 1% chromium added to deep harden it. It is used in swords, axes or other high impact tools. 5160 steel is popular now for a variety of knife styles, but is generally used for larger blades that need more toughness. It’s quick and easy to sharpen, and when lateral force resistance comes into play, the 5160 is a champ.

50100-B

50100-B is the AISI designation for the same steel as 0170-6. The B indicates that vanadium has been added. This steel is a good chromium-vanadium alloy that has similar properties to 0-1, but is much less expensive. It is essentially 52100 with 1/3 less chromium.

52100

52100 is often compared to 5160. It has a bit more carbon content than 5160 and therefore has a better edge. However, it is not that difficult. The trade-off is in wear resistance. Many hunting knives are now made from this steel.

Now let’s consider stainless steel blade alloys.

Stainless steel is designated as such if it has more than 13% chromium. However, the ASM Metals Manual says it should only be greater than 10%. There are also different numbers. However, this difference is likely due to the amount of free chromium available. There are many stainless steel alloys with different corrosion resistance properties that make it a good material for knife blades.

420 and 420HC

420 is an extremely soft steel because it has less than 5% carbon content. It does not hold the edges well, but it is very resistant to stains and is often used for less expensive knives. It is also often used to make diving knives. 420 HC is designed to be more like 440A by including more carbon.

440A, 440B and 440C

This series of steels increases its carbon content from A -.75%, to B -.9%, to C – 1.2%. 440C steel, if properly hardened, is an excellent blade steel. It is very strong and has good edge holding qualities. It does not have as good an edge as the ATS-34, but it is more resistant to stains. This complete series is very resistant to oxidation. The 440A is the most resistant to rust and the 440C the least.

AUS-6, AUS-8 and AUS-10

This is a Japanese series of steels that roughly compares to the previous 440 series. The carbon content increases from AUS-6 -.65%, to AUS-8 -.75%, to AUS-10 – 1.1%. AUS-6 would be more closely compared to the cheaper low-end 420. AUS-8 is a mid-level steel like GIN-1 or ATS-55. AUS-10 competes with higher end steels and generally compares well to 440C. It has slightly less chrome than 440C, but all three steels in this series have vanadium added. Vanadium improves wear resistance and grain, which gives these steels the ability to sharpen to a very fine edge. Vanadium also improves wear resistance. These steels are often referred to as 6A, 8A, and 10A.

GIN-1

GIN-1, also known as G-2 is generally compared to AUS-8 and ATS-55. It has less carbon and much less moly than ATS-34. It has a little more chrome and is generally used for less expensive knives.

ATS-34

ATS-34 steel is universally recognized for its clamping and edge-taking capabilities. It is a Japanese steel that compares favorably with the American version, 154CM, which is not that popular. ATS-34 is definitely stronger than 440 steel, so the tip of this steel is less likely to break, but it is not as resistant to rust. ATS-34 is usually hot or cold rolled depending on its thickness, but both are likely annealed (heat treated).

ATS-55

ATS-55 is one notch behind ATS-34, because it is moly free. Without the moly, it also does not hold the edges, is not as resistant to rust, and has less resistance to wear. Compares favorably with GIN-1 and AUS-8

BG-42

BG-42 is becoming more popular. It is also more expensive than the ATS-34, which can limit its popularity. Due to the addition of vanadium and twice as much manganese as ATS-34, it will hold a significantly better edge and also have better toughness than ATS-34. It is a bit more difficult to work.

S30V, S60V and S90V

This series of steels is packed with a higher number of alloys due to the particle metallurgy process which is very different from conventional steel making methods. These are high vanadium knives and compare favorably to BG-42. They are probably more resistant to wear and tear than any other stainless steel. However, they are even more expensive than the BG-42 and even more difficult to work with. This primarily relegates them to the realm of experienced custom knife makers. S60V is often referred to as CPM T440V and S90V as CPM T420V.

Whether you’re looking for an easy-care knife or a knife that has a great edge, learning about the options available can give you the best of both worlds.